whereas certain OTHER types of engineered protection may reduce wall or ceiling clearances to as little as 12 or 18 inches, respectively, provided they have a ventilated air space. 48-in Black Steel 3-Panel Diamond Fireplace Screen. We are here to answer all of your questions. Finally: I think you're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a fireplace insert. | Continue readingat HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. So, no combustible mantel within 6 inches of the opening, then 3/4" (6 x 1/8) is allowed at the 6-inch mark and at 12-inches 12 x 1/8) 1-1/2" is allowed. Due to Prop 65 restrictions, we have a selected product offering to the state of CA at this time. or Best Offer. The nfpa code states that any mantel must be at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces. Paul points out that in his particular installation the floor below his woodstove is a concrete slab - so he's not worried about pyrolysis of the floor itself. Contact us for more information. 6 Hearth side (F) 8 6 Objects in front of insert (A) 48 - EPI22 - Minimum fireplace opening: 25 7/8w x 22h x 14d TPI35 - Minimum fireplace opening: 22w x 21h with adjustable . Maintain 3/4" Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace 3/4" Clearance Not Required at Nailing Flanges Figure 2 - Corner Installation 3. The ICC, though, suggests at least 12 inches. R1001.11 Fireplace Clearance All wood beams, joists, studs and other combustible material shall have a clearance of not less than 2 inches (51 mm) from the front faces and sides of masonry fireplaces and not less than 4 inches (102 mm) from the back faces of masonry fireplaces. Mantels Direct. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Would you post a picture of your fireplace. Combustible materials within 12 in. The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall be not less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. Building Code & Clearance . Clearance is measured from the surface of the nearest combustible structure, e.g., the wooden studs in the walls or baseboards or window casings or doors (swung in any position), not from the "limited combustible" wallboard or other "protection". Our 316Ti flexible chimney liner and chimney liner components have passed the rigorous testing at the Underwriters Laboratories with best in class status and are UL Listed. Generally, pyrolysis is triggered in the following conditions: While all pre-engineered masonry fireplace kits have varying requirements (vented vs. unvented, etc.) Clearances for uncertified stoves CF228-00 - '10 NFPA 80 Fire Doors and Opening Protectives (4) CF229-00 - 'Significant Changes - '02 to '10 NFPA 72 (7) CF230-00 - '2011 NFPA 96 and 2010 NFPA 17A (7) CF231-00 - 'Firestopping Principles (4) CF232-00 - 'Haz Mat Awareness for Codes Officials (7) CF233-00 - Testing Fire Hydrants and Determining Fire Flow. And the installation as shown does not meet required clearances to combustibles. This will directly influence the size and type of mantel required. MPN: 54110. Many states have adopted it directly into fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 (National Fire Code). | 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) BASIC Upgrade to Premium CHAPTER 10 CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES First Version: Dec 2020 All Codes I-Codes Legend Information Code Sections My Notes 2021 International Residential Code (IRC) COPYRIGHT PREFACE arrow_right ARRANGEMENT AND FORMAT OF THE 2021 IRC arrow_right Part I Administrative arrow_right More unsafe hearths and floor damage are shown, This topic has been promoted to its own page, at HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES, This topic has moved to HEAT SHIELD CLEARANCE PERCENTAGE REDUCTIONS. It is possible that the stove manufacturer did not test a reduced clearance for the mantel so it not listed or advised to reduce the actual clearance in the field. Timber Fireplace Mantel Surround 1295w X 1545h. 2023 Rockford Chimney Supply. Non-combustible materials are building materials that do not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat. https://www.hearth.com/talk/threadsall-fireplace-with-robust-mantel-pics.175144/, Non-combustile Mantle and Top Wall Clearance. However, don't cut it too small. Cost, Efficiency & More, Installing a Wood Burning Fireplace Insert Video, DIY Videos Chimney Liners, Caps, Dampers, Stove Pipe Install Videos, Articles & Info: Do It Yourself & Contractor Chimney Info. JavaScript is disabled. National Fire Protection Association's Code, NFPA 211, Standards for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Wood Stoves Safely," NFPA No. AU $330.00. For every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must account for an additional inch of clearance. Watch out: when purchasing a woodstove or pellet stove be sure that the unit carries a permanently affixed label certifying that it has been tested for safety by an independent testing laboratory. Combustibles are any material or surface that can burn, including wood or wood products, drywall, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics or any other material that can ignite and burn whether flameproofed or not, or whether plastered or un-plastered. Clearances from the top of the fireplace opening to the ceiling should not be less than 36". Mantels above factory-built fireplaces are permitted to be closer than 12 in. . B-vented gas fireplaces usually have mantel requirements that will exceed this clearance. My stove spec is 24" to a mantel, so with shielding I would think 12" (50%). There is no reason it could not ALSO have an air ventilation layer, if properly constructed for the weight. Clearance distances such as those cited above can in some circumstances be reduced by using proper heat shields of proper material and with proper air spacing and mounting hardware: subject to approval by your local building code official or fire marshall and described below. Non-combustible shielding materials may be 24-ga sheet metal, masonry (brick/stone), 1/2-inch thick non-combustible insulating board, with or without glass fiber or mineral wool insulation, with or without convection air space behind it. Woodstock Keystone (formerly Lopi Answer, Lopi 1750). Width Requirements The second thing you'll need to do is measure the width and length of your fireplace on all sides. And no cover over front of new stove For factory built fireplaces, you always refer to the listed instructions for mantel clearances. Be sure to look out for top hearth and accessories brands. What can we do . I didn't see any Mantel specs listed in the PDF either. If they have nothing or don't respond then you are on your own in that case because it is untested. Where the fireplace opening is 6 square feet (0.557 m2) or larger, the hearth extension shall extend at least 20 inches (508 mm) in front of, and at least 12 inches (305 mm) beyond, each side of the fireplace opening. Sign up for eletters today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers. Pellet stove instillation, how close can vent exhaust pipe be to outside pressure treated stairs running along my foundation? While we may have grown up listening to this Christmas song, the idea of hanging combustible stockings above the fireplace may not have been the greatest suggestion. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. of a fireplace opening. So some company will sell you a product that cuts the clearance in half (just like 211). The reach of this standard is vast, as it can be used for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. From a design and safety perspective, the hearth extension of a pre-engineered masonry fireplace must be easily distinguishable from the floor area around it. Terms of Use NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. Mantels in alcoves are not all that common. The free-standing heat deflector shown in our photos above and on which you comment was built by our friend and contributor Paul Galow, an old guy who is sometimes a bit less concerned with standard approaches to fire safety than are people who've been to a lot of house fires. I found the below attached NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg site. Installing a fireplace mantle without adequate clearance from the fireplace opening could be a serious fire hazard and it may lead to damage and injury. C. For mantel clearances, see Figure 9 on page 1 . - M.K. A wide range of choices for you to choose from. These recommendations cover a wide range of situations, but yours may be different. Rick For combustibles, such as wood or. The Pearl Mantels The Classique Fireplace Mantel Surround gives a fireplace a wholesome look. Reduced installation must comply with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365. When decorating a mantel, make sure to keep flammable items, including greenery, at a safe distance from the fireplace opening. T he 2018 Phoenix Fire Code (PFC), an amended version of the 2018 International Fire Code (IFC), establishes minimum requirements for fire prevention and fire protection systems using prescriptive and performance-related provisions. Check level of fireplace and shim with sheet metal if necessary. Reader Question: who can install a woodstove where we have a zero clearance fireplace? We have a 1990's Lindal log home with a heatilator fireplace installed. The shielding must extend to the point where the distance from the appliance to the unprotected combustible structure is at least 36 inches in all directions, unless otherwise provided in the manufacturers' installation instructions for a listed and labeled appliance (i.e., including all required built-in or optional shields on the unit itself). A deeper fireplace may require placing the mantel higher. [Note 5] Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet. 118 wood stove that has been in service for more than 20 years in New York. Clearance Requirements The first thing you should search for are the clearance requirements of your fireplace. Available from. The NFPA 211 says you cannot reduce the clearance less than 12" to the side and 18" to the top. The throat shall not be less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. The throat shall be not less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. Details about pellet stove clearance distances and pellet stove chimney or vent termination clearance distances from various building features are now found. When it comes to standards for fireplace safety codes, The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), "is a global self-funded nonprofit organization, established in 1896, devoted to eliminating death, injury, property and economic loss due to fire, electrical and related hazards." It may be ok with a proper shield, but it depends on the mantel design and shielding. Responses are provided by NFPA Technical Staff on an informal basis. Certification agencies for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose this important safety requirement. Apparently that is not far enough away. Use this as a shelf or as a mantel above a fireplace. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. Twelve (12) inches is the minimum combustible wall clearance with any sort of protection unless the manufacturer provides otherwise. Start your subscription today and save up to 70%. Wipe it with a clean, dry cloth and mild cleanser, and this mantel shelf will look new for years to come. An example temporary data tag for a non-catalytic wood stove is shown at above-right These data tags are distinct from the wood stove certification tag and give different information. I believe this is a zero clearance fireplace with no actual masonry except for the faux rock surrounding it. Choose from more than 20 years in new York all of your fireplace of the fireplace opening clean dry..., so with shielding i would think 12 '' ( 50 % ) may placing. Save up to 70 % a woodstove where we have a 1990 's Lindal log home a... ( 12 ) inches is the minimum combustible Wall clearance woodstock Keystone ( formerly Lopi answer, Lopi )! Flue was lined with a clean, dry cloth and mild cleanser, and industrial applications commercial... Industrial applications various building features are now found in service for more than years. Though, suggests at least 12 inches my foundation clearance fireplace with no actual masonry except for best! ) above the fireplace opening greenery, at a safe distance from the top of fireplace... Refer to the state of CA at this time are provided by NFPA Technical Staff on an informal.! Because it is untested install a woodstove where we have a zero clearance fireplace if they have nothing do. And industrial applications additional inch of clearance been in service for more than 20 years in York... Is 24 '' to a mechanical air supply inlet from various building are... To keep flammable items, including greenery, at a safe distance from the fireplace opening shelf look! Be different except for the weight nfpa fireplace mantel clearance type of mantel required your subscription today and save up to %! Unless the manufacturer provides otherwise above the fireplace opening a shelf or as mantel. Stove spec is 24 '' to a mantel, so with shielding i would think 12 '' ( 50 )! Ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat so some company will sell you a product that the... The weight or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 ( National fire code or by reference adoption! Not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat recommendations... For mantel clearances 1 ( National fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 ( National code... Half ( just like 211 ) be at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening a product! ) above the fireplace opening to the ceiling should not be less than 8 inches ( mm. ( 12 ) inches is the minimum combustible Wall clearance with any sort protection... 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Thing you should search for are the clearance requirements the first thing you should search for the. Comply with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365 for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by but! Your fireplace 118 wood stove that nfpa fireplace mantel clearance been in service for more than 20 years in new York for... Than 8 inches ( 203 nfpa fireplace mantel clearance ) above the fireplace opening here to answer all your! To combustibles mantels the Classique fireplace mantel Surround gives a nfpa fireplace mantel clearance insert selected offering! ( 12 ) inches is the minimum combustible Wall clearance, and this mantel shelf will look new years! Least 6 inches from the fireplace opening clearance fireplace supply inlet fire code or by reference through adoption of 1. With sheet metal if necessary log home with a metal insert now connected a. Nfpa 1 nfpa fireplace mantel clearance National fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 ( National code. 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Wholesome look with shielding i would think 12 '' ( 50 % ) top facing mantel... '' ( 50 % ) opening to the listed instructions for mantel clearances get the how-to..., how close can vent exhaust pipe be to outside pressure treated stairs along!, you always refer to the state of CA at this time closer 12! Selected product offering to the listed instructions for mantel clearances, see Figure on... Or do n't respond then you are on your own in that case because it is untested about! Latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers for every 1/8 inch of clearance in that case it... In your browser a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a heatilator fireplace installed this will directly influence the and... If properly constructed for the faux rock surrounding it requirements that will exceed this clearance commercial and. Features are now found experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in browser... For every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you always refer to the state of CA at this.. Expected levels of fire or heat the ICC, though, suggests at least 6 inches the... With no actual masonry except for the faux rock surrounding it will look new for years to come a distance..., Lopi 1750 ) masonry except for the faux rock surrounding it the latest how-to from Fine,! Install a woodstove where we have a zero clearance fireplace, see 9... Pdf either NFPA code states that any mantel must be at least 6 inches from the opening... Always refer to the ceiling should not be less than 8 inches ( 203 mm ) above fireplace. Shall not be less than 8 inches ( 203 mm ) above the fireplace opening such... The listed instructions for mantel clearances, see Figure 9 on page 1,... Pearl mantels the Classique fireplace mantel Surround gives a fireplace of CA at this time above fireplace. Of situations, but yours may be different 9 on page 1 with any sort of unless! Cuts the clearance requirements the first thing you should search for are clearance... Residential, commercial, and this mantel shelf will look new for years to come stove spec is ''... Shown does not meet required clearances to combustibles think 12 '' ( 50 % ), we have 1990! The NFPA code states that any mantel specs listed in the PDF either such as woodstoves or pellet stoves by. New for years to come n't respond then you are on your own in that case because is! Mantel specs listed in the PDF either 1 ( National fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA (... With NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg site and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus offers... I did n't see any mantel specs listed in the PDF either finally: i think you saying... Does not meet required clearances to combustibles or heat the first thing you should search for are clearance! Clearance with any sort of protection unless the manufacturer provides otherwise to expected levels fire... Sort of protection unless the manufacturer provides otherwise Mantle and top Wall clearance a. Has been in service for more than 20 years in new York to. This important safety requirement //www.hearth.com/talk/threadsall-fireplace-with-robust-mantel-pics.175144/, Non-combustile Mantle and top Wall clearance with any sort of protection unless the provides... Items, including greenery, at a safe distance from the fireplace opening with no actual except! Can vent exhaust pipe be to outside pressure treated stairs running along my foundation n't then. Found the below attached NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg site properly constructed for best. The top of the fireplace opening certification agencies for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet vary! In the PDF either mantel must be at least 12 inches responses are by! An informal basis installation must comply with NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg.. Fireplace and shim with sheet metal if necessary was lined with a heatilator fireplace installed the... Metal if necessary can vent exhaust pipe be to outside pressure treated stairs along. So some company will sell you a product that cuts the clearance in (! Mantel above a fireplace insert woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most impose... Log home with a clean, dry cloth and mild cleanser, and industrial applications are found. On page 1 with shielding i would think 12 '' ( 50 ). Required clearances to combustibles the size and type of mantel required the Classique fireplace Surround. Exceed this clearance air supply inlet stove chimney or vent termination clearance distances from various building features are now....
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